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Magnetic transitions and spin dynamics in the 3d1 system K 2NaCrO8 investigated by magnetization and 23Na NMR

  • K. Y. Choi
  • , S. Nellutla
  • , A. P. Reyes
  • , P. L. Kuhns
  • , Y. J. Jo
  • , L. Balicas
  • , H. Nojiri
  • , M. Pati
  • , N. S. Dalal
  • Chung-Ang University
  • National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • Tohoku University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report pulsed magnetization and 23N a NMR studies of a quantum phase transition and its associated spin dynamics in a 3d1 system, using the alkali-metal peroxychromate K2NaCrO8. This is an example of a Cr5+-based S=1/2 and I∼0 material with a clearly defined TN=1.7 K in zero applied field (H). Its magnetization (M) shows a nonlinear increase with H, in contrast to a simple three-dimensional antiferromagnet, and saturates at HC=7.4 T. This easily accessible HC allows for a detailed study by 23N a NMR of the magnetic-field-induced quantum phase transition from the antiferromagnetically ordered to a ferromagnetically polarized phase. The critical exponent of M (T) ∼ (1-T/ TN)β is 0.44±0.05 at H=5 T but shows a definitive increase to 0.53±0.05 at 6.8 T, close to HC. This suggests that while the magnetic behavior of K 2NaCrO8 is largely describable by a mean-field theory, the field dependence of β remains unexplained.

Original languageEnglish
Article number214419
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume78
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2008

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