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Measurement of the Q2 Dependence of the Deuteron Spin Structure Function g1 and its Moments at Low Q2 with CLAS

  • CLAS Collaboration
  • Old Dominion University
  • Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
  • Mississippi State University
  • University of Virginia
  • Seoul National University
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of New Hampshire
  • Florida International University
  • Florida State University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • Fairfield University
  • College of William and Mary
  • George Washington University
  • University of Connecticut
  • Ohio University
  • University of Glasgow
  • Idaho State University
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
  • University of South Carolina
  • Lomonosov Moscow State University
  • CNRS/IN2P3
  • Universidad Técnica Federico Santa Maria

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

We measured the g1 spin structure function of the deuteron at low Q2, where QCD can be approximated with chiral perturbation theory (χPT). The data cover the resonance region, up to an invariant mass of W≈1.9 GeV. The generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum, the moment Γ1d and the spin polarizability γ0d are precisely determined down to a minimum Q2 of 0.02 GeV2 for the first time, about 2.5 times lower than that of previous data. We compare them to several χPT calculations and models. These results are the first in a program of benchmark measurements of polarization observables in the χPT domain.

Original languageEnglish
Article number062501
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume120
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Feb 2018

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