Measurements of ICRF loading on DIII-D with and without a faraday shield

D. W. Swain, R. I. Pinsker, F. W. Baity, M. D. Carter, J. S. DeGrassie, E. J. Doyle, G. R. Hanson, K. W. Kim, R. A. Moyer, C. C. Petty

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Abstract

Measurements of radiofrequency (RF) loading on the Doublet III D shape (DIII-D) tokamak using a fast wave ion cyclotron antenna with and without a Faraday shield present indicate that the loading resistance seen by the antenna is significantly higher at low values of RF power (P ≤ 20 kW with no Faraday shield) than is predicted by standard fast wave antenna coupling theory. Measurements of the density profile in the plasma edge region allow a direct comparison of calculated and measured loading. At high power, the calculated fast wave loading agrees with the measurements. The high loading observed at low power can be explained by direct losses in an RF enhanced sheath. The density value at the current strap of ≈4 × 1010 cm-3 needed to give the observed loading behaviour is in agreement with the measured density values in the plasma scrape-off region, extrapolated to the current strap location using a simple Bohm diffusion model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)211-224
Number of pages14
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume37
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1997

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