Abstract
The presentation of antigenic peptides by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I and class II molecules is crucial for activation of the adaptive immune system. The nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat receptor family members CIITA and NLRC5 function as the major transcriptional activators of MHC class II and class I gene expression, respectively. Since the identification of NLRC5 as the master regulator of MHC class I and class-I-related genes, there have been major advances in understanding the function of NLRC5 in infectious diseases and cancer. Here, we discuss the biological significance and mechanism of NLRC5-dependent MHC class I expression.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 252-261 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Immunology |
Volume | 162 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2021 |
Keywords
- cancer immune evasion
- class I transactivator
- major histocompatibility complex class I
- regulatory factor X