Modulation of radioligand binding to the GABA(A)-benzodiazepine receptor complex by a new component from Cyperus rotundus.

Jeoung Hee Ha, Kwang Youn Lee, Hyoung Chul Choi, Jungsook Cho, Byung Soo Kang, Jae Chul Lim, Dong Ung Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Four sesquiterpenes, beta-selinene, isocurcumenol, nootkatone and aristolone and one triterpene, oleanolic acid were isolated from the ethylacetate fraction of the rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus and tested for their ability to modulate gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA(A))-benzodiazepine receptor function by radioligand binding assays using rat cerebrocortical membranes. Among these compounds, only isocurcumenol, one of the newly identified constituents of this plant, was found to inhibit [3H]Ro15-1788 binding and enhance [3H]flunitrazepam binding in the presence of GABA. These results suggest that isocurcumenol may serve as a benzodiazepine receptor agonist and allosterically modulate GABAergic neurotransmission via enhancement of endogenous receptor ligand binding.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)128-130
Number of pages3
JournalBiological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Volume25
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2002

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