Natural Evaporation-Driven Ionovoltaic Electricity Generation

Sun Geun Yoon, Young Jun Yang, Jeeyoung Yoo, Huding Jin, Won Hyung Lee, Junwoo Park, Youn Sang Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

Evaporation-induced electricity generation, harnessing natural vaporization of water, is spotlighted as a promising energy conversion system with showing off remarkable characteristics such as continuous generation without artificial water motions. However, the vague origin and mechanism of this phenomenon are obstacles for practical application. Herein, the origin of the evaporation-induced electricity generation was verified in terms of the "ionovoltaic"effect, ionic motion-induced charge carrier flows, through a resistance-controllable metal oxide platform. The device, composed of solvothermal-grown zinc oxide, showed output signals of μ0.4 V and μ20 nA. This study improves an understanding of the evaporative ionovoltaic mechanism and secures applicability to various materials for future energy conversion devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1746-1751
Number of pages6
JournalACS Applied Electronic Materials
Volume1
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Sep 2019

Keywords

  • energy conversion device
  • ion-surface interaction
  • ionovoltaic device
  • natural evaporation
  • solid-liquid interfaces

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