Nematocidal screening of essential oils and herbal extracts against Bursaphelenchus xylophilus

Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science

• Bursaphelenchus xylophilus 100%
• Nematode 100%
• Essential Oil 100%
• Thyme 66%
• Magnolia Officinalis 66%
• Clove 66%
• Melia Azedarach 33%
• Prunus 33%
• Syzygium 33%
• Ginger 33%
• Pelargonium 33%
• Hexane 33%
• Bursaphelenchus 33%
• Xanthium 33%
• Brassica 33%
• Cinnamomum Cassia 33%
• Rhubarb 33%
• Hot Water 33%
• Ipomoea Nil 33%
• Urodela 33%

Agricultural and Biological Sciences

• Magnolia Officinalis 66%
• Clove 66%
• Paulownia 33%
• Desmodium caudatum 33%
• Zingiber Officinale 33%
• Torreya nucifera 33%
• Syzygium 33%
• Ipomoea 33%
• Xanthium 33%
• Aloe 33%
• Thyme 33%
• Bursaphelenchus 33%
• Melia Azedarach 33%
• Brassica 33%
• Rheum Palmatum 33%
• Cinnamomum Cassia 33%
• Arctium 33%
• Prunus mume 33%
• Thymus Vulgaris 33%
• Pelargonium 33%