Neoplastic transformation and tumorigenesis associated with overexpression of imup-1 and imup-2 genes in cultured NIH/3T3 mouse fibroblasts

Zae Young Ryoo, Boo Kyoung Jung, Sang Ryeul Lee, Myoung Ok Kim, Sung Hyun Kim, Hyo Jin Kim, Jung Yong Ahn, Tae Hoon Lee, Youl Hee Cho, Jae Hak Park, Jin Kyeoung Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Immortalization-upregulated protein 1 (IMUP-1) and immortalization-upregulated protein 2 (IMUP-2) genes have been recently cloned and are known to be involved in SV40-mediated immortalization. IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 genes were strongly expressed in various cancer cell lines and tumors, suggesting the possibility that they might be involved in tumorigenicity. To directly elucidate the functional role of IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 on neoplastic transformation and tumorigenicity, we stably transfected IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 into NIH/3T3 mouse fibroblast cells. Cellular characteristics of the neoplastic transformation were assessed by transformation foci, growth in soft agar, and tumor development in nude mice. We found that IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 overexpressing cells showed altered growth properties, anchorage-independent growth in soft agar and inducing tumor in nude mice. Furthermore, IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 transformants proliferated in reduced serum and shortened cell cycle. These results suggest that ectopic overexpression of IMUP-1 and IMUP-2 may play an important role in acquiring a transformed phenotype, tumorigenicity in vivo, and be related to cellular proliferation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)995-1002
Number of pages8
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume349
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 Oct 2006

Keywords

  • Fibroblast
  • IMUP-1
  • IMUP-2
  • SV40
  • Tumorigenicity

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