TY - JOUR
T1 - New monoterpene glycosides and phenolic compounds from Distylium racemosum and their inhibitory activity against ribonuclease H
AU - Kim, Jeong Ah
AU - Yang, Seo Young
AU - Wamiru, Anthony
AU - McMahon, James B.
AU - Le Grice, Stuart F.J.
AU - Beutler, John A.
AU - Kim, Young Ho
PY - 2011/5/15
Y1 - 2011/5/15
N2 - Two new monoterpene glycosides, distyloside A-B (1-2), and a new megastigmane glucoside, iso-dihydrodendranthemoside A (3) were isolated from twigs and leaves of Distylium racemosum, along with five known phenolic compounds (4-8). The structures were established via spectroscopic techniques and chemical transformations, and the absolute stereochemistry of 3 was determined by Mosher's esterification. A homogeneous fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) quenching assay was used to determine the inhibitory activity of isolates (1-8) on the ribonuclease H enzymes from HIV-1, 2, human, and Escherichia coli. Among them, 6″-O-galloylsalidroside (6) showed potent inhibitory effects with an IC50 value of 3.5 μM on HIV-2, and 1.7 μM on human RNase H, respectively.
AB - Two new monoterpene glycosides, distyloside A-B (1-2), and a new megastigmane glucoside, iso-dihydrodendranthemoside A (3) were isolated from twigs and leaves of Distylium racemosum, along with five known phenolic compounds (4-8). The structures were established via spectroscopic techniques and chemical transformations, and the absolute stereochemistry of 3 was determined by Mosher's esterification. A homogeneous fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) quenching assay was used to determine the inhibitory activity of isolates (1-8) on the ribonuclease H enzymes from HIV-1, 2, human, and Escherichia coli. Among them, 6″-O-galloylsalidroside (6) showed potent inhibitory effects with an IC50 value of 3.5 μM on HIV-2, and 1.7 μM on human RNase H, respectively.
KW - Distylium racemosum
KW - Megastigmane glucoside
KW - Monoterpene glycosides
KW - Ribonuclease H
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79955552011&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.03.091
DO - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.03.091
M3 - Article
C2 - 21489793
AN - SCOPUS:79955552011
SN - 0960-894X
VL - 21
SP - 2840
EP - 2844
JO - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
JF - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
IS - 10
ER -