Non-mesonic weak decays of Λ5He and Λ 12C hypernuclei using the (π+, K+) reactions

S. Okada, S. Ajimura, K. Aoki, A. Banu, H. C. Bhang, T. Fukuda, O. Hashimoto, J. I. Hwang, S. Kameoka, B. H. Kang, E. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, M. J. Kim, T. Maruta, Y. Miura, Y. Miyake, T. Nagae, M. Nakamura, S. N. Nakamura, H. NoumiY. Okayasu, H. Outa, H. Park, P. K. Saha, Y. Sato, M. Sekimoto, S. Shin, T. Takahashi, H. Tamura, K. Tanida, A. Toyoda, K. Tsukada, T. Watanabe, H. J. Yim

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We have measured for the first time yields of both neutron-proton and neutron-neutron pairs emitted from the non-mesonic weak decay of the Λ5He and Λ12C hypernuclei, produced via the (π+,K+) reaction. From the yields of both the back-to-back np-pair events and nn-pair events, we have directly determined the ratio of the neutron- and proton-induced decay widths, Γn(Λn → nn)Γp(Λp → np). Meanwhile, we have also determined the quenching of the observed numbers of single nucleons and coincident nucleon pairs compared with theoretical calculations. Our results suggest that contributions from the two-nucleon-induced three-body process ΛNN → NNN are significant.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNEW FACET OF THREE NUCLEON FORCE - 50 YEARS OF FUJITA MIYAZAWA THREE NUCLEON FORCE (FM50) - Proceedings of the International Symposium
Pages135-139
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
EventInternational Symposium on New Facets of the Three Nucleon Force - 50 Years of the Fujita-Miyazawa Three Nucleon Force, FM50 - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: 29 Oct 200731 Oct 2007

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1011
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

ConferenceInternational Symposium on New Facets of the Three Nucleon Force - 50 Years of the Fujita-Miyazawa Three Nucleon Force, FM50
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period29/10/0731/10/07

Keywords

  • Λ hypernuclei
  • Non-mesonic weak decay
  • Nucleon energy spectrum

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