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Non-mesonic weak decays of Λ5He and Λ 12C hypernuclei using the (π+, K+) reactions

  • S. Okada
  • , S. Ajimura
  • , K. Aoki
  • , A. Banu
  • , H. C. Bhang
  • , T. Fukuda
  • , O. Hashimoto
  • , J. I. Hwang
  • , S. Kameoka
  • , B. H. Kang
  • , E. H. Kim
  • , J. H. Kim
  • , M. J. Kim
  • , T. Maruta
  • , Y. Miura
  • , Y. Miyake
  • , T. Nagae
  • , M. Nakamura
  • , S. N. Nakamura
  • , H. Noumi
  • Y. Okayasu, H. Outa, H. Park, P. K. Saha, Y. Sato, M. Sekimoto, S. Shin, T. Takahashi, H. Tamura, K. Tanida, A. Toyoda, K. Tsukada, T. Watanabe, H. J. Yim
  • RIKEN
  • The University of Osaka
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Seoul National University
  • Osaka Electro-Communication University
  • Tohoku University
  • Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science
  • Kyoto University
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Ewha Womans University
  • Gifu University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We have measured for the first time yields of both neutron-proton and neutron-neutron pairs emitted from the non-mesonic weak decay of the Λ5He and Λ12C hypernuclei, produced via the (π+,K+) reaction. From the yields of both the back-to-back np-pair events and nn-pair events, we have directly determined the ratio of the neutron- and proton-induced decay widths, Γn(Λn → nn)Γp(Λp → np). Meanwhile, we have also determined the quenching of the observed numbers of single nucleons and coincident nucleon pairs compared with theoretical calculations. Our results suggest that contributions from the two-nucleon-induced three-body process ΛNN → NNN are significant.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNEW FACET OF THREE NUCLEON FORCE - 50 YEARS OF FUJITA MIYAZAWA THREE NUCLEON FORCE (FM50) - Proceedings of the International Symposium
Pages135-139
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
EventInternational Symposium on New Facets of the Three Nucleon Force - 50 Years of the Fujita-Miyazawa Three Nucleon Force, FM50 - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: 29 Oct 200731 Oct 2007

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1011
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

ConferenceInternational Symposium on New Facets of the Three Nucleon Force - 50 Years of the Fujita-Miyazawa Three Nucleon Force, FM50
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period29/10/0731/10/07

Keywords

  • Non-mesonic weak decay
  • Nucleon energy spectrum
  • Λ hypernuclei

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