Novel poly(vinyl alcohol) nanofibers prepared by heterogeneous saponification of electrospun poly(vinyl acetate)

Seong Baek Yang, Hyun Ji Lee, Yeasmin Sabina, Jong Won Kim, Jeong Hyun Yeum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Novel poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) nanofibers were prepared through the heterogeneous saponification of poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) nanofibers for the first time. To prepare the saponified PVA nanofibers, the effects of the alkali solution concentration and temperature were studied. It was found that the degree of saponification depended on the temperature and alkali solution concentration. Field emission scanning electron microscopy was utilized to characterize the morphology and properties of mats of the saponified PVA nanofibers, and unusual wrinkled and wound fibers were found. The conversion of PVAc nanofibers to PVA nanofibers was measured using proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry, X-ray diffraction measurements, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)265-270
Number of pages6
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume497
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 May 2016

Keywords

  • Heterogeneous saponification
  • Nanofiber
  • Poly(vinyl acetate)
  • Poly(vinyl alcohol)

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