Numerical study of the characteristics of internal flow including an air core in a cylindrical tank

Seouk Park, Jong Hyeon Son, Chang Hyun Sohn

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

An air core is generated during draining through an axisymmetncally placed circular orifice after rotating a cylindrical tank filled with a liquid. If an air core is generated, the draining flow rate decreases and the draining time increases. In this study, the process of the formation of the air core and internal flow characteristics in a cylindrical tank are studied by numerical methods. Several methods are used in the analysis, and the results are compared with experimental results to obtain the appropriate scheme. Axial, radial, and swirl velocity profiles on a variety of heights are shown graphically, and the internal flow structure is analyzed from the velocity profiles, the vector plot, and the stream function distribution.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)269-276
Number of pages8
JournalTransactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, B
Volume36
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2012

Keywords

  • Air core
  • Draining
  • Swirl flow

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