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Observation of the Naive-T-odd sivers effect in deep-inelastic scattering

  • A. Airapetian
  • , N. Akopov
  • , Z. Akopov
  • , E. C. Aschenauer
  • , W. Augustyniak
  • , A. Avetissian
  • , E. Avetisyan
  • , A. Bacchetta
  • , B. Ball
  • , N. Bianchi
  • , H. P. Blok
  • , H. Böttcher
  • , C. Bonomo
  • , A. Borissov
  • , V. Bryzgalov
  • , J. Burns
  • , M. Capiluppi
  • , G. P. Capitani
  • , E. Cisbani
  • , G. Ciullo
  • M. Contalbrigo, P. F. Dalpiaz, W. Deconinck, R. De Leo, L. De Nardo, E. De Sanctis, M. Diefenthaler, P. Di Nezza, J. Dreschler, M. Düren, M. Ehrenfried, G. Elbakian, F. Ellinghaus, U. Elschenbroich, R. Fabbri, A. Fantoni, L. Felawka, S. Frullani, D. Gabbert, G. Gapienko, V. Gapienko, F. Garibaldi, V. Gharibyan, F. Giordano, S. Gliske, C. Hadjidakis, M. Hartig, D. Hasch, G. Hill, A. Hillenbrand, M. Hoek, Y. Holler, I. Hristova, Y. Imazu, A. Ivanilov, H. E. Jackson, H. S. Jo, S. Joosten, R. Kaiser, T. Keri, E. Kinney, A. Kisselev, V. Korotkov, V. Kozlov, P. Kravchenko, L. Lagamba, R. Lamb, L. Lapikás, I. Lehmann, P. Lenisa, L. A. Linden-Levy, A. López Ruiz, W. Lorenzon, X. G. Lu, X. R. Lu, B. Q. Ma, D. Mahon, N. C.R. Makins, S. I. Manaenkov, L. Manfré, Y. Mao, B. Marianski, A. Martinez De La Ossa, H. Marukyan, C. A. Miller, Y. Miyachi, A. Movsisyan, M. Murray, A. Mussgiller, E. Nappi, Y. Naryshkin, A. Nass, M. Negodaev, W. D. Nowak, L. L. Pappalardo, R. Perez-Benito, P. E. Reimer, A. R. Reolon, C. Riedl, K. Rith, G. Rosner, A. Rostomyan, J. Rubin, D. Ryckbosch, Y. Salomatin, F. Sanftl, A. Schäfer, G. Schnell, K. P. Schüler, B. Seitz, T. A. Shibata, V. Shutov, M. Stancari, M. Statera, J. J.M. Steijger, H. Stenzel, J. Stewart, F. Stinzing, S. Taroian, A. Terkulov, A. Trzcinski, M. Tytgat, A. Vandenbroucke, P. B. Van Der Nat, Y. Van Haarlem, C. Van Hulse, M. Varanda, D. Veretennikov, V. Vikhrov, I. Vilardi, C. Vogel, S. Wang, S. Yaschenko, H. Ye, Z. Ye, S. Yen, W. Yu, D. Zeiler, B. Zihlmann, P. Zupranski
  • Justus Liebig University Giessen
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • Andrzej Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • University of Ferrara
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • University of Glasgow
  • Istituto Superiore di Sanita
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Ghent University
  • TRIUMF
  • Institute of Science Tokyo
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • RAS - Saint Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
  • RAS - P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute
  • Peking University
  • University of Regensburg
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

342 Scopus citations

Abstract

Azimuthal single-spin asymmetries of leptoproduced pions and charged kaons were measured on a transversely polarized hydrogen target. Evidence for a naive-T-odd, transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution function is deduced from nonvanishing Sivers effects for π+, π0, and K±, as well as in the difference of the π+ and π- cross sections.

Original languageEnglish
Article number152002
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume103
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 9 Oct 2009

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