Occurrence of virulence determinants in fecal Enterococcus faecalis isolated from pigs and chickens in Korea

In Yeong Hwang, Suk Kyung Lim, Hyun Ok Ku, Choi Kyu Park, Suk Chan Jung, Yong Ho Park, Hyang Mi Nam

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Forty-one Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) isolates from feces of pigs and chickens in Korea were screened for the presence of virulence factors. Gelatinase activity (85.4%, 35/41) was the more commonly observed phenotype of virulence in E. faecalis, compared with hemolytic activity (12.2%, 5/41). Thirty-one of 35 (88.6%) gelatinase-positive E. faecalis isolates harbored the gelE and fsrABC genes. A gene encoding for the enterococcal surface protein (Esp) was detected in 24.4% (10/41) of the isolates. All betahemolysin- producing isolates harbored the esp gene.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1352-1355
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
Volume21
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 9 Sep 2011

Keywords

  • Enterococcus faecalis
  • Livestock animals
  • Virulence factors

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