Abstract
Objective: To investigate the optimal control strategy for Plasmodium vivax malaria transmission in Korea. Methods: A Plasmodium vivax malaria transmission model with optimal control terms using a deterministic system of differential equations is presented, and analyzed mathematically and numerically. Results: If the cost of reducing the reproduction rate of the mosquito population is more than that of prevention measures to minimize mosquito-human contacts, the control of mosquito-human contacts needs to be taken for a longer time, comparing the other situations. More knowledge about the actual effectiveness and costs of control intervention measures would give more realistic control strategies. Conclusion: Mathematical model and numerical simulations suggest that the use of mosquito-reduction strategies is more effective than personal protection in some cases but not always.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 128-136 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 2012 |
Keywords
- Epidemiological model
- Malaria
- Numerical simulation
- Optimal control