Performance improvement of human detection using thermal imaging cameras based on mahalanobis distance and edge orientation histogram

Ahra Jo, Gil Jin Jang, Yongho Seo, Jeong Sik Park

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the thermal imaging, human object detection is difficult when the temperatures of surrounding objects are similar to or higher than human's. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm suitable to those environments. The proposed method first compute a mean and variance of each pixel value from the initial several frames, assuming that there is no object in those frames. Then for each frame after the initial frames, the Mahalanobis distance is computed between the mean value and the current frame at each pixel, and the region of interest (ROI) is estimated. Finally, using the aspect ratio and edge orientation histogram, we determine if the ROI is human or not. The experimental results show that the proposed method is effective in both summer and autumn.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInformation Technology Convergence
Subtitle of host publicationSecurity, Robotics, Automations and Communication
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages817-825
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9789400769953
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event5th FTRA International Conference on Information Technology Convergence and Services, ITCS 2013 and the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Robotics, Automations, Telecommunication Facilities, and Applications, IRoA 2013 - Fukuoka, Japan
Duration: 8 Jul 201310 Jul 2013

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume253 LNEE
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

Conference5th FTRA International Conference on Information Technology Convergence and Services, ITCS 2013 and the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Robotics, Automations, Telecommunication Facilities, and Applications, IRoA 2013
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityFukuoka
Period8/07/1310/07/13

Keywords

  • Edge orientation histogram
  • Human detection
  • Mahalanobis distance
  • Surveillance system
  • Thermal imaging

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