Abstract
The synthesis of cobalt phosphate (CoPi)-modified, nitrogen-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays (N-TNAs) for photoelectrochemical (PEC) oxygen evolution under visible light is reported. Because of the nitrogen doping, the N-TNAs exhibit enhanced visible-light activity toward the PEC water oxidation reaction. However, the performance is diminished as a result of self-oxidation by photogenerated holes in the valence band of the N-TNAs. Compared with the N-TNAs, the CoPi/N-TNAs prepared under optimal conditions show a twofold improvement in photocurrent generation and are also sensitive to light with wavelengths as long as 580 nm. Stable oxygen evolution with a Faradaic efficiency approaching unity is demonstrated using the CoPi/N-TNA photoanodes under simulated sunlight for at least 2 h of operation.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2200229 |
Journal | Small Structures |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2023 |
Keywords
- artificial photosynthesis
- hydrogen production
- mixed-anion compounds
- solar fuels
- water splitting