Preparation of monodisperse PEG hydrogel microparticles using a microfluidic flow-focusing device

Trung Dung Dang, Young Ho Kim, Hwan Gon Kim, Gyu Man Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

54 Scopus citations

Abstract

A microfluidic assisted preparation method of nearly monosized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) microparticles has been described. Three types of microfluidic flow-focusing devices with different geometries were fabricated using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). Microdroplets of PEG hydrogel were successfully prepared in the microfluidic flow-focusing devices by adjusting the flow rates of the continuous phase, namely, mineral oil, and the dispersed phase, viz., hydrogel solution. Then, the microdroplets of PEG hydrogel were cured by UV irradiation. Various experimental conditions pertaining to the geometry of the microfluidic flow-focusing device, flow rates of the dispersed and continuous phases, and concentration of PEG hydrogel solution were investigated and optimized to fabricate monosized PEG hydrogel microparticles. The prepared PEG microparticles were nearly monosized in the range of 40 μm to 200 μm in diameter according to the above experimental conditions. Then, PEG hydrogel particles laden with microbeads of 6 μm diameter were fabricated using the microfluidic flow-focusing devices with the optimized conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1308-1313
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
Volume18
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Jul 2012

Keywords

  • Droplets
  • Flow-focusing device
  • Hydrogel
  • Microparticles
  • PEG

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