Abstract
To evaluate of oral toxicity of Epimedium koreanum nakai (EKN) water extract, three doses of EKN water extract (10, 100 and 1000 mg/kg/day) were administered to healthy Sprague-Dawley rats for 4 weeks. The results showed that there are no abnormal signs during the experimental period. The weights of testis and epididymis were increased dose-dependently, but seminal vesicle was decreased compared with control group. In hematology and serum chemistry, changes were observed within the normal ranges. In histological finding, slight to moderated changes were found but those were commonly or rarely encountered in the normal rats. These results suggest that no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) of the oral application of EKN was considered to be more than 1000 mg/kg in SD rats under the conditions employed in this study.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 163-169 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Veterinary Clinics |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - 2010 |
Keywords
- Epimedium koreanum
- Rat
- Safety evaluation