Strong uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in triangular wave-like ferromagnetic NiFe thin films

Sanghoon Ki, Joonghoe Dho

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Abstract

Triangular wave-like NiFe films were synthesized on m-plane Al2O3 with a triangularly rippled surface and their uniaxial magnetic anisotropies were investigated as a function of the average wavelength (λ). The ratio of the oscillation height to λ was approximately maintained at ∼0.133. A large magnetic anisotropy energy of 80-150 kJ/m3, which is up to ten times larger than the reported values, was observed with the variation of λ. The increasing tendency of the anisotropy energy with decreasing λ is likely due to a change in the shape anisotropy, while the anisotropy energy generated by surface magnetic charges slightly increased with increasing λ.

Original languageEnglish
Article number212404
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume106
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 May 2015

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