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Surface elemental distribution effect of Pt-Pb hexagonal nanoplates for electrocatalytic methanol oxidation reaction

  • Kyungpook National University
  • University of Ulsan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

Bimetallic Pt-based catalysts have been extensively investigated to enhance the performance of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) because CO, a by-product, reduces the activity of the pure Pt catalysts. Herein, we synthesized Pt-Pb hexagonal nanoplates as a model catalyst for the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) and further controlled the Pt and Pb distributions on the surface of the nanoplates through acetic acid (HAc) treatment. As a result, we obtained Pt-Pb nanoplates and HAc-treated Pt-Pb nanoplates with homogeneous and heterogeneous distributions of the Pt-Pb alloy surfaces, respectively. We showed that the MOR activity and stability of the Pt-Pb nanoplates improved compared to those of the HAc-treated Pt-Pb nanoplates, mainly due to the enhanced CO tolerance and the modified electronic structure of Pt under the influence of the oxophilic Pb.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)813-819
Number of pages7
JournalChinese Journal of Catalysis
Volume41
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2020

Keywords

  • Lead
  • Methanol oxidation reaction
  • Nanoplate
  • Platinum
  • Surface atomic distribution

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