Surface free energy analysis of poly(vinyl alcohol) films having various molecular parameters

Joon Ho Kim, Dong Soo Shin, Man Ho Han, Oh Wook Kwon, Hyun Kyu Lee, Se Geun Lee, Han Do Ghim, Joo Min Park, Sung Soo Han, Seok Kyun Noh, Won Seok Lyoo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The molecular parameters of poly(vinyl alcohol) have enormous effects on its physical and chemical properties. Therefore, the surface characteristics of poly(vinyl alcohol) films are also determined by the molecular parameters. In this study, the dependence of the surface free energy on the molecular weight, degree of saponification, and stereoregularity of poly(vinyl alcohol) films has been evaluated with contact-angle measurements. The surface free energy of poly(vinyl alcohol) films increases with decreases in the syndiotactic dyad content, molecular weight, and degree of saponification. The polar component of the surface energy is not affected by the deviation of the molecular weight and degree of saponification very much. However, it decreases with increases in the syndiotactic dyad content and ranges from 11.64 to 4.35 dyn/cm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)424-428
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume105
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2007

Keywords

  • PVA film
  • Surface free energy

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