Abstract
2-(2-Bromoaryl)- and 2-(2-bromovinyl)benzimidazoles are combined and cyclized with benzimidazoles using a catalytic amount of magnetic Cu-MOF-74 (Fe3O4@SiO2@Cu-MOF-74) and a base under O2 atmosphere, yielding the corresponding double benzimidazole-fused quinazolines and pyrimidines. The catalyst can be recovered using a magnetic bar and reused multiple times without significant loss of catalytic activity. The reaction mechanism likely involves the initial formation of a C−N coupled intermediate through nucleophilic aromatic substitution, followed by oxidative cyclization.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | e202400902 |
| Journal | European Journal of Organic Chemistry |
| Volume | 27 |
| Issue number | 47 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 16 Dec 2024 |
Keywords
- Double C(sp)−N coupling
- N-Fused heterocycles
- Nucleophilic aromatic substitution
- Oxidative cyclization
- Recyclable Cu-MOF catalyst
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