Abstract
Typical sputtering conditions based on substrate temperature, sputtering time and oxygen partial pressure to grow thin film, submicron-sized rods and trees of Cu2O on glass substrates from metallic Cu targets were investigated. The submicron-rods with diameters of 100-700 nm and lengths of 2-8 μm were synthesized. The abundance of Cu species, which is modulated by the Ar/O2 ratio during the sputtering process affects directly to the growths of the Cu2O branches on the bodies of the submicronrods. Transmission electron microscopy and elemental mapping reveal that metallic Cu is existed on the heads of the Cu2O rods. Finally, the formation model of the submicron-sized rods and trees of Cu2O is discussed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 60-67 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Vacuum |
| Volume | 111 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 2015 |
Keywords
- Crystal growth
- Microstructure
- Sputtering
- Structural
- Thick films