TbGPI16 is an essential component of GPI transamidase in Trypanosoma brucei

  • Yeonchul Hong
  • , Kisaburo Nagamune
  • , Kazuhito Ohishi
  • , Yasu S. Morita
  • , Hisashi Ashida
  • , Yusuke Maeda
  • , Taroh Kinoshita

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) is widely used by eukaryotic cell surface proteins for membrane attachment. De novo synthesized GPI precursors are attached to proteins post-translationally by the enzyme complex, GPI transamidase. TbGPI16, a component of the trypanosome transamidase, shares similarity with human PIG-T. Here, we show that TbGPI16 is the orthologue of PIG-T and an essential component of GPI transamidase by creating a TbGPI16 knockout. TbGPI16 forms a disulfide-linked complex with TbGPI8. A cysteine to serine mutant of TbGPI16 was unable to fully restore the surface expression of GPI-anchored proteins upon transfection into the knockout cells, indicating that its disulfide linkage with TbGPI8 is important for the full transamidase activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)603-606
Number of pages4
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume580
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Jan 2006

Keywords

  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol
  • Intermolecular disulfide bond
  • Post-translational modification
  • Transamidase

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