Transduced HSP27 protein protects neuronal cell death by enhancing FALS-associated SOD1 mutant activity

Jae Jin An, Yeom Pyo Lee, Dae Won Kim, Eun Joung Sohn, Hoon Jae Jeong, Hye Won Kang, Min Jae Shin, Mi Jin Kim, Eun Hee Ahn, Sang Ho Jang, Jung Hoon Kang, Tae Cheon Kang, Moo Ho Won, Oh Shin Kwon, Sung Woo Cho, Kil Soo Lee, Jinseu Park, Won Sik Eum, Soo Young Choi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Familial Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS) is a progressive neurodegenetative disorder induced by mutations of the SOD1 gene. Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) is well-defined as a stress-inducible protein, however the its role in ALS protection has not yet been established. To investigate the role HSP27 may have in SOD1 mutant-mediated apoptosis, human SOD1 or HSP27 genes were fused with a PEP-1 peptide in a bacterial expression vector to produce a genetic in-frame fusion protein, which was then transduced into cells. We found the purified PEP-1-HSP27 fusion proteins can be transduced efficiently into neuronal cells and protect against cell death by enhancing mutant SOD1 activity. Moreover, transduced PEP-1-HSP27 efficiently prevents protein aggregation produced by oxidative stress. These results suggest that transduced HSP27 fusion protein may be explored as a potential therapeutic agent for FALS patients.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)136-141
Number of pages6
JournalBMB Reports
Volume42
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2009

Keywords

  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1)
  • Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27)
  • PEP-1 peptide
  • Protein transduction

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