Abstract
A new compound, 9-dihydroxyl-2'-O-(Z)-cinnamoyl-7-methoxy-aloesin (1), and eight known compounds (2–9) were isolated from Aloe vera. Their structures were elucidated using 1D/2D nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectra. Compound 9 exhibited reversible competitive inhibitory activity against the enzyme tyrosinase, with an IC50 value of 9.8 ± 0.9 µM. A molecular simulation revealed that compound 9 interacts via hydrogen bonding with residues His244, Thr261, and Val283 of tyrosinase. Additionally, compounds 3 and 7 were shown by half-leaf assays to exhibit inhibitory activity towards Pepper mild mottle virus.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 78-83 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry |
| Volume | 32 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2017 |
Keywords
- Aloe vera
- molecular docking
- Pepper mild mottle virus
- tyrosinase
- Xanthorrhoeaceae
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