Use of SSR markers to complement tests of distinctiveness, uniformity, and stability (DUS) of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) varieties

Yong Sham Kwon, Je Min Lee, Gi Bum Yi, Seung In Yi, Kyung Min Kim, Eun Hee Soh, Kyung Mi Bae, Eun Kyung Park, In Ho Song, Byung Dong Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

75 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study was carried out to assess the potential of SSR markers for variety identification by comparing SSR markers and morphological traits in tests of distinctiveness, uniformity, and stability (DUS) of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) varieties. Twenty-seven SSR markers were polymorphic in 66 pepper varieties, revealing a total of 89 alleles. Average polymorphism information content (PIC) value was 0.529, ranging from 0.03 to 0.877. Cluster analysis of the band patterns separated the varieties into three groups corresponding to varietal types. Morphological trait-based clustering showed some degree of similarity to dendrogram topologies based on the SSR index. However, no significance correlation was found between the SSR and morphological data. SSR markers could be used to complement a DUS test of a candidate variety and to select complimentary varieties by pre-screening existing varieties in the context of protecting new varieties of pepper.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)428-435
Number of pages8
JournalMolecules and Cells
Volume19
Issue number3
StatePublished - 2005

Keywords

  • DUS Test
  • Molecular Marker
  • Pepper
  • Plant Variety Protection
  • SSR

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