Various ligand-coated ultrasmall gadolinium-oxide nanoparticles: Water proton relaxivity and in-vivo T1 MR image

Ja Young Park, Sung June Kim, Gang Ho Lee, Seonguk Jin, Yongmin Chang, Ji Eun Bae, Kwon Seok Chae

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Surface coating of nanoparticles with ligands is essential in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) because of solubility in water and biocompatibility. In this study, five organic molecules were used for surface coating of ultrasmall gadolinium-oxide (Gd2O3) nanoparticles (davg = 2.0 nm). All of the samples showed large longitudinal (r1) and transverse (r2) water proton relaxivities with r2/r1 ratios that were close to one, corresponding to ideal conditions for T1 MRI contrast agents. Finally, in-vivo T1 MR images were acquired to prove the effectiveness of the surface-coated ultrasmall Gd2O3 nanoparticles as a T1 MRI contrast agent.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1295-1302
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of the Korean Physical Society
Volume66
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2015

Keywords

  • Magnetic resonance imaging
  • Surface coating
  • Ultrasmall GdO nanoparticle
  • Water proton relaxivity

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