Washable colorimetric nanofiber nonwoven for ammonia gas detection

Hyun Ju Oh, Byeong Jin Yeang, Young Ki Park, Hyun Jung Choi, Jong H. Kim, Young Sik Kang, Younghwan Bae, Jung Yeon Kim, Seung Ju Lim, Woosung Lee, Wan Gyu Hahm

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

The colorimetric sensor is a facile, cost-effective, and non-power-operated green energy material for gas detection. In this study, the colorimetric sensing property of a meta-aramid/dye 3 nanofiber sensor for ammonia (NH3) gas detection was investigated. This colorimetric sensor was prepared using various dye 3 concentrations via electrospinning. Morphological, thermal, structural, and mechanical analyses of the sensor were carried out by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and a universal testing machine, respectively. A homemade computer color matching machine connected with a gas flow device characterized the response of the meta-aramid/dye 3 nanofiber colorimetric sensor to various exposure levels of NH3 gas. From the results, we confirmed that this colorimetric green energy sensor could detect ammonia gas in the concentration of 1-10 ppm with a sensing response time of 10 s at room temperature. After washing with laundry detergent for 30 min, the colorimetric sensors still exhibited sensing property and reversibility.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1585
Pages (from-to)1-12
Number of pages12
JournalPolymers
Volume12
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2020

Keywords

  • Ammonia gas
  • Colorimetric nanofiber sensor
  • Gas detection
  • Meta-aramid nanofiber

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