TY - JOUR
T1 - WISE-NVSS selected obscured and ultraluminous quasars with compact radio jets
AU - Patil, Pallavi
AU - Whittle, Mark
AU - Nyland, Kristina
AU - Lonsdale, Carol
AU - Lacy, Mark
AU - Kimball, Amy
AU - Lonsdale, Colin
AU - Peters, Wendy
AU - Clarke, Tracy E.
AU - Efstathiou, Andreas
AU - Giacintucci, Simona
AU - Kim, Minjin
AU - Lanz, Lauranne
AU - Mukherjee, Dipanjan
AU - Polisensky, Emil
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH
PY - 2021/11/1
Y1 - 2021/11/1
N2 - Active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback at (Formula presented.) is believed to take place in the presence of thick columns of gas and dust, leading to heavily obscured systems that are challenging to detect at optical and X-ray wavelengths but are transparent at radio and mid-IR (MIR) wavelengths. MIR color diagnostics using the widefield infrared space explorer (WISE) observations can identify the most luminous and heavily obscured AGNs, which are believed to represent a transient phase of rapid massive black hole growth. By combining both mid-IR and radio diagnostics, we have identified a sample of 155 ultraluminous and obscured quasars (Formula presented.) selected to have extremely red mid-IR colors in WISE and compact, bright ((Formula presented.) mJy) radio emission in the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) and Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-one centimeters (FIRST). High-resolution very large array (VLA) imaging has revealed compact source morphologies on angular scales (Formula presented.) (1.7 kpc at (Formula presented.)) for the majority of our sources. Broadband radio spectra of the entire sample, constructed from our 10 GHz VLA observations and archival radio data show that 63% of the sample has peaked or curved spectral shapes consistent with those typically seen in young radio AGN (e.g., gigahertz peaked spectrum [GPS] and compact steep spectrum [CSS] sources). Overall, our sample is consistent with a population of recently triggered, young radio jets caught in a unique evolutionary stage in which they reside in a dense interstellar medium (ISM).
AB - Active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback at (Formula presented.) is believed to take place in the presence of thick columns of gas and dust, leading to heavily obscured systems that are challenging to detect at optical and X-ray wavelengths but are transparent at radio and mid-IR (MIR) wavelengths. MIR color diagnostics using the widefield infrared space explorer (WISE) observations can identify the most luminous and heavily obscured AGNs, which are believed to represent a transient phase of rapid massive black hole growth. By combining both mid-IR and radio diagnostics, we have identified a sample of 155 ultraluminous and obscured quasars (Formula presented.) selected to have extremely red mid-IR colors in WISE and compact, bright ((Formula presented.) mJy) radio emission in the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) and Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-one centimeters (FIRST). High-resolution very large array (VLA) imaging has revealed compact source morphologies on angular scales (Formula presented.) (1.7 kpc at (Formula presented.)) for the majority of our sources. Broadband radio spectra of the entire sample, constructed from our 10 GHz VLA observations and archival radio data show that 63% of the sample has peaked or curved spectral shapes consistent with those typically seen in young radio AGN (e.g., gigahertz peaked spectrum [GPS] and compact steep spectrum [CSS] sources). Overall, our sample is consistent with a population of recently triggered, young radio jets caught in a unique evolutionary stage in which they reside in a dense interstellar medium (ISM).
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85119349526&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/asna.20210078
DO - 10.1002/asna.20210078
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85119349526
SN - 0004-6337
VL - 342
SP - 1166
EP - 1170
JO - Astronomische Nachrichten
JF - Astronomische Nachrichten
IS - 9-10
ER -